CVE-2023-30630
Publication date 13 April 2023
Last updated 4 August 2025
Ubuntu priority
Cvss 3 Severity Score
Description
Dmidecode before 3.5 allows -dump-bin to overwrite a local file. This has security relevance because, for example, execution of Dmidecode via Sudo is plausible. NOTE: Some third parties have indicated the fix in 3.5 does not adequately address the vulnerability. The argument is that the proposed patch prevents dmidecode from writing to an existing file. However, there are multiple attack vectors that would not require overwriting an existing file that would provide the same level of unauthorized privilege escalation (e.g. creating a new file in /etc/cron.hourly).
Mitigation
Do not configure sudoers file to allow running dmidecode with elevated privileges.
Status
| Package | Ubuntu Release | Status |
|---|---|---|
| dmidecode | 26.04 LTS resolute |
Not affected
|
| 25.10 questing |
Not affected
|
|
| 24.04 LTS noble |
Not affected
|
|
| 22.04 LTS jammy |
Vulnerable
|
|
| 20.04 LTS focal |
Vulnerable
|
|
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Vulnerable
|
|
| cpu-x | 26.04 LTS resolute |
Needs evaluation
|
| 25.10 questing |
Needs evaluation
|
|
| 24.04 LTS noble |
Needs evaluation
|
|
| 22.04 LTS jammy |
Needs evaluation
|
|
| 20.04 LTS focal | Ignored end of standard support, was needs-triage | |
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
Notes
rodrigo-zaiden
cpu-x embedds dmidecode source
mdeslaur
This CVE relies on an improbable non-default configuration of allowing an unprivileged user to run demidecode under sudo with a specific insecure configuration in the sudoers file. Using dmidecode in such a manner is no different than allowing any other tool to unexpectedly run with elevated privileges. Setting priority to low. The upstream commits listed below only prevent overwriting a file as root, but still allows creating arbitrary files as root so using dmidecode with elevated privileges via sudoers is still unsafe.
Severity score breakdown
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Base score |
|
| Attack vector | Local |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges required | Low |
| User interaction | None |
| Scope | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High |
| Integrity impact | None |
| Availability impact | High |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H |