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CVE-2018-1087

Published: 8 May 2018

kernel KVM before versions kernel 4.16, kernel 4.16-rc7, kernel 4.17-rc1, kernel 4.17-rc2 and kernel 4.17-rc3 is vulnerable to a flaw in the way the Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor handled exceptions delivered after a stack switch operation via Mov SS or Pop SS instructions. During the stack switch operation, the processor did not deliver interrupts and exceptions, rather they are delivered once the first instruction after the stack switch is executed. An unprivileged KVM guest user could use this flaw to crash the guest or, potentially, escalate their privileges in the guest.

From the Ubuntu Security Team

Andy Lutomirski discovered that the KVM subsystem of the Linux kernel did not properly emulate the ICEBP instruction following a MOV/POP to SS instruction. A local attacker in a KVM virtual machine could use this to cause a denial of service (guest VM crash) or possibly escalate privileges inside of the virtual machine. This issue only affected the i386 and amd64 architectures.

Notes

AuthorNote
tyhicks
Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for help in Linux kernel research and test
case

Priority

High

Cvss 3 Severity Score

7.8

Score breakdown

Status

Package Release Status
linux
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful
Released (4.13.0-41.46)
bionic Not vulnerable
(landed pre-release in 4.15.0-15.16)
trusty
Released (3.13.0-147.196)
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.4.0-124.148)
Patches:
Introduced by

42dbaa5a057736bf8b5c22aa42dbe975bf1080e5

Fixed by 32d43cd391bacb5f0814c2624399a5dad3501d09
linux-aws
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Not vulnerable
(4.15.0-1003.3)
trusty
Released (4.4.0-1019.19)
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.4.0-1057.66)
linux-azure
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Not vulnerable
(4.15.0-1004.4)
trusty Not vulnerable
(4.15.0-1023.24~14.04.1)
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.13.0-1016.19)
linux-euclid
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.4.0-9027.29)
linux-flo
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [abandoned])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Ignored
(abandoned)
linux-gcp
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Not vulnerable
(4.15.0-1003.3)
trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.13.0-1015.19)
linux-gke
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Ignored
(end of standard support, was needs-triage)
linux-goldfish
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [abandoned])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Ignored
(end of life, was needs-triage)
linux-grouper
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [abandoned])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-hwe
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Not vulnerable

trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.13.0-41.46~16.04.1)
linux-hwe-edge
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic
Released (4.18.0-8.9~18.04.1)
trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.13.0-41.46~16.04.1)
linux-kvm
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Not vulnerable
(4.15.0-1004.4)
trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.4.0-1023.28)
linux-lts-trusty
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-lts-utopic
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [end of standard support])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-lts-vivid
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [end of standard support])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-lts-wily
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [end of standard support])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-lts-xenial
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty
Released (4.4.0-124.148~14.04.1)
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-maguro
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [abandoned])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-mako
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [abandoned])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Ignored
(abandoned)
linux-manta
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Does not exist

trusty Does not exist
(trusty was ignored [abandoned])
upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Does not exist

linux-oem
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Does not exist

bionic Not vulnerable
(4.15.0-1002.3)
trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial
Released (4.13.0-1026.29)
linux-raspi2
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Not vulnerable
(x86 only)
bionic Not vulnerable
(x86 only)
trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Not vulnerable
(x86 only)
linux-snapdragon
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
artful Not vulnerable
(x86 only)
bionic Not vulnerable

trusty Does not exist

upstream
Released (4.16~rc7)
xenial Not vulnerable
(x86 only)

Severity score breakdown

Parameter Value
Base score 7.8
Attack vector Local
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required Low
User interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity impact High
Availability impact High
Vector CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H