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CVE-2020-28935

Published: 7 December 2020

NLnet Labs Unbound, up to and including version 1.12.0, and NLnet Labs NSD, up to and including version 4.3.3, contain a local vulnerability that would allow for a local symlink attack. When writing the PID file, Unbound and NSD create the file if it is not there, or open an existing file for writing. In case the file was already present, they would follow symlinks if the file happened to be a symlink instead of a regular file. An additional chown of the file would then take place after it was written, making the user Unbound/NSD is supposed to run as the new owner of the file. If an attacker has local access to the user Unbound/NSD runs as, she could create a symlink in place of the PID file pointing to a file that she would like to erase. If then Unbound/NSD is killed and the PID file is not cleared, upon restarting with root privileges, Unbound/NSD will rewrite any file pointed at by the symlink. This is a local vulnerability that could create a Denial of Service of the system Unbound/NSD is running on. It requires an attacker having access to the limited permission user Unbound/NSD runs as and point through the symlink to a critical file on the system.

Priority

Low

Cvss 3 Severity Score

5.5

Score breakdown

Status

Package Release Status
unbound
Launchpad, Ubuntu, Debian
bionic
Released (1.6.7-1ubuntu2.4)
focal
Released (1.9.4-2ubuntu1.2)
groovy Ignored
(end of life)
hirsute Not vulnerable
(1.13.1-1)
impish Not vulnerable
(1.13.1-1)
jammy Not vulnerable
(1.13.1-1)
kinetic Not vulnerable
(1.13.1-1)
lunar Not vulnerable
(1.13.1-1)
mantic Not vulnerable
(1.13.1-1)
trusty Needed

upstream Needs triage

xenial Needed

Patches:
upstream: https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/commit/ad387832979b6ce4c93f64fe706301cd7d034e87

Severity score breakdown

Parameter Value
Base score 5.5
Attack vector Local
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required Low
User interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity impact None
Availability impact High
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H