---
title: "CVE-2024-4577\n    | Ubuntu"
description: Ubuntu is an open source software operating system that runs from the
  desktop, to the cloud, to all your internet connected things.
url: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-4577?format=md
keywords: index, follow
---

# CVE-2024-4577

Publication date 9 June 2024

Last updated 4 August 2025

---

Ubuntu priority

**Medium**

[Why this priority?](https://ubuntu.com/security/cves/about#priority )

## Cvss 3 Severity Score

**9.8 · Critical**

[Score breakdown](https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-4577?format=md#impact-score)

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## Description

In PHP versions 8.1.\* before 8.1.29, 8.2.\* before 8.2.20, 8.3.\* before
8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to
use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace
characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may
misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious
user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source
code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.

[Read the notes from the security team](https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-4577?format=md#notes)

## Status

Show unmaintained releases

| Package | Ubuntu Release | Status |
| --- | --- | --- |
| php5 | 24.04 LTS noble | Not in release |
| 23.10 mantic | Not in release |
| 22.04 LTS jammy | Not in release |
| 20.04 LTS focal | Not in release |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not affected |
| php7.0 | 24.04 LTS noble | Not in release |
| 23.10 mantic | Not in release |
| 22.04 LTS jammy | Not in release |
| 20.04 LTS focal | Not in release |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not affected |
| php7.2 | 24.04 LTS noble | Not in release |
| 23.10 mantic | Not in release |
| 22.04 LTS jammy | Not in release |
| 20.04 LTS focal | Not in release |
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not affected |
| php7.4 | 24.04 LTS noble | Not in release |
| 23.10 mantic | Not in release |
| 22.04 LTS jammy | Not in release |
| 20.04 LTS focal | Not affected |
| php8.1 | 24.04 LTS noble | Not in release |
| 23.10 mantic | Not in release |
| 22.04 LTS jammy | Not affected |
| 20.04 LTS focal | Not in release |
| php8.2 | 24.04 LTS noble | Not in release |
| 23.10 mantic | Not affected |
| 22.04 LTS jammy | Not in release |
| 20.04 LTS focal | Not in release |
| php8.3 | 24.04 LTS noble | Not affected |
| 23.10 mantic | Not in release |
| 22.04 LTS jammy | Not in release |
| 20.04 LTS focal | Not in release |

---

* [How can I get the fixes?](https://ubuntu.com/security/cves/about#security)
* [What do statuses mean?](https://ubuntu.com/security/cves/about#statuses)
* [Patch details](https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-4577?format=md#patch-details)

## Notes

---

### [mdeslaur](https://launchpad.net/~mdeslaur)

This appears to be a Windows specific issue, marking as
not-affected

### Patch details

For informational purposes only. We recommend not to cherry-pick updates. [How can I get the fixes?](https://ubuntu.com/security/cves/about#security)

| Package | Patch details |
| --- | --- |
| php8.3 | * Upstream:   [b6d1d39](https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/b6d1d3980a664882f03021e9bb918089ed3dc428) |

## Severity score breakdown

CVSS version:
CVSS v3.0

**Base score**

9.8 · Critical

* Base metrics

  | Parameter | Value |
  | --- | --- |
  | Attack vector | Network |
  | Attack complexity | Low |
  | Privileges required | None |
  | User interaction | None |
  | Scope | Unchanged |
  | Confidentiality impact | High |
  | Integrity impact | High |
  | Availability impact | High |
* Scores

  | Parameter | Value |
  | --- | --- |
  | Base score | 9.8 · Critical |
  | Exploitability score | - |
  | Impact score | - |

**Vector:** CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

## References

* [MITRE](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-4577)
* [NVD](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4577)
* [Launchpad](https://launchpad.net/bugs/cve/CVE-2024-4577)
* [Debian](https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-4577)

### Other references

* <https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4577>
* <https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-3qgc-jrrr-25jv>
* <https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/938267314835de3c2ed1a3da4f2959f1d2709468>
* <https://blog.orange.tw/2024/06/cve-2024-4577-yet-another-php-rce.html>
* <https://devco.re/blog/2024/06/06/security-alert-cve-2024-4577-php-cgi-argument-injection-vulnerability-en/>
* <https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/06/php-vulnerability-allows-attackers-to-run-malicious-code-on-windows-servers/>
* <https://www.imperva.com/blog/imperva-protects-against-critical-php-vulnerability-cve-2024-4577/>
* <https://github.com/11whoami99/CVE-2024-4577>
* <https://github.com/xcanwin/CVE-2024-4577-PHP-RCE>
* <https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/19247>
* <https://labs.watchtowr.com/no-way-php-strikes-again-cve-2024-4577/>
* <https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/CVE-2024-4577>
* <https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.29>
* <https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.20>
* <https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.8>
* <https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog>
